Have you ever seen a photograph and felt captivated by its repeating shapes and lines? Pattern photography is a special type of photography that highlights the beauty of repetition and symmetry in the world around us. In this blog, we will explore pattern photography, looking at different techniques, their benefits, and where to find inspiration for your own photos.
What is Pattern Photography?
Pattern photography focuses on capturing repeating elements, whether they are found in nature, architecture, or everyday objects. This style of photography can turn ordinary scenes into striking images that showcase the beauty of repetition. Patterns can be geometric, organic, or a mix of both, creating a diverse range of subjects to photograph.
Moreover, pattern photography challenges photographers to look beyond the obvious. Instead of capturing a single subject, photographers look for interesting angles and perspectives that can tell a story or evoke emotions. Hence, this shift in perspective opens up a world of creative possibilities.
Types of Pattern Photography
Pattern photography can be done in different ways, each creating a unique look and feel. Below are some common types of pattern photography that you can try:
- Symmetrical Patterns: Symmetry is one of the most visually satisfying types of pattern photography. Symmetry happens when the two sides of an image are the same. This creates balance and harmony, which makes the image pleasing to look at. Moreover, symmetry is often found in architectural photography, like buildings or bridges showing a perfect mirror image on both sides.
- Asymmetrical Patterns: Unlike symmetrical patterns, asymmetrical patterns feature repetition without an exact mirror image. These patterns often feel more dynamic and give a sense of movement or flow. For example, a series of trees bending in the wind can create an interesting and eye-catching asymmetrical pattern.
- Geometric Patterns: Geometric patterns are made up of shapes like circles, squares, and triangles. You can often find these in man-made objects and buildings. Moreover, these patterns give a sense of order and make images look organised and clean.
- Organic Patterns: These patterns are normally found in nature and have more free-flowing, irregular forms. You can see organic patterns in the veins of leaves, the ripples of water, or the curves of sand dunes. In addition, organic patterns stimulate a sense of natural beauty and can feel relaxed and calming.
- Abstract Patterns: This type of pattern photography focuses on creating images that may not represent any specific object or scene. Instead, it highlights the repetition of shapes, colours, or textures. These images often generate thought and allow viewers to interpret the scene in their own way. For example, close-up shots of peeling paint or rust on metal can form abstract patterns that turn everyday objects into pieces of art.
Techniques for Capturing Patterns
Regarding pattern photography, several techniques can help you create stunning images. Here are some key approaches:
- Look for Repetition: Patterns are all about repeating elements. These could be the lines of a building, the petals of a flower, waves in the sand, or shadows from a fence. Therefore, patterns are everywhere, so train your eyes to find them in everyday scenes.
- Try Different Angles: Sometimes, the best patterns appear when you change your viewpoint. So, try shooting from above, below, or at a new angle. As a result, this can reveal patterns that aren’t obvious from a straight-on view.
- Play with Light and Shadow: Light can change the way patterns look in your photos. Therefore, experiment with different lighting. For example, shooting during the golden hour adds warmth. On the other hand, harsh light at midday can create strong contrasts.
- Add Texture: Including texture in your photos can make patterns more interesting. For example, the roughness of tree bark or the smoothness of water can add depth to your images.
- Focus on Colour: Patterns are not only about shape but also colour. A vibrant image can draw viewers in, while softer colours can create a calm, peaceful mood in your photos.
Essential Equipment for Pattern Photography
While you can capture patterns with any camera, certain equipment can make your pattern photography even better. So, here are a few suggestions:
- Tripod: A tripod helps you stabilise your camera, especially in low-light conditions. This stability allows for longer exposures, making it useful for capturing patterns in motion, such as flowing water.
- Macro Lens: A macro lens allows you to get close to your subject, revealing complex details and patterns that the naked eye might miss. Therefore, this lens is perfect for photographing flowers, insects, or textured surfaces.
- DSLR or Mirrorless Camera: A camera with manual settings gives you more control over exposure and focus. This is helpful when you’re trying to capture detailed patterns.
- Editing Software: Editing can take your photography to the next level. So, you can improve your photos by modifying the brightness, contrast, and colour balance using softwares like Adobe Lightroom or Photoshop.
Where to Find Patterns in Your Environment
You might wonder where to find patterns for your photography. The good news is that patterns are all around us. Here’s a list of places to look for inspiration:
- Nature: The natural world is full of patterns. Observe the leaves on trees, blooming flowers, or beach waves. Moreover, it offers an endless supply of patterns that can inspire your photography.
- Architecture: Buildings, bridges, and other structures often showcase interesting patterns. Therefore, look for repeating shapes in windows, doors, and rooftops. Architectural patterns can convey a sense of structure and rhythm.
- Street Scenes: The hustle and bustle of street life can reveal intriguing patterns. Search for lines created by roads, the arrangement of people, or the shapes of vehicles. These patterns can capture the energy and movement of urban life.
- Textiles: Textiles, metals, and natural materials often display unique patterns. Therefore, photographing the patterns in fabric, wood grain, or stone can yield striking images.
- Food: Food photography can also showcase patterns. There are numerous opportunities to photograph patterns in food, such as the swirls of a cake or the arrangement of fruits on a platter.
The Significance of Pattern Photography
Pattern photography has several significant advantages in addition to capturing beautiful images. Some of the following are:
- Increases Creativity: Focusing on patterns pushes photographers to think out of the box, finding beauty in details and improving their photographic skills.
- Encourages Mindfulness: It helps photographers become more aware of their surroundings and teaches appreciation for often overlooked objects.
- Conveys Emotion: Patterns can express emotions and tell stories. For example, a busy street full of patterns can represent chaos. On the other hand, natural patterns may give a peace feeling.
- Inspires Exploration: The essence of searching for patterns is that it often results in coming across new places and finding unique scenes.
- Personal Expression: Pattern photography allows photographers to experiment with different styles. As a result, they can express their own artistic vision.
Conclusion
Pattern photography is a captivating genre that showcases the beauty of repetition and detail in the world around us. Therefore, photographers can take amazing pictures that grab attention by trying different ideas and looking at new places. So, whether you’re a pro or just starting, pattern photography can offer endless ways to be creative.
As you learn about this art form, remember to be curious and open to new ideas. Grab your camera and start looking for patterns in everyday life; you might be surprised by the beauty you discover. Accept the challenge and let your creativity shine through the lens!Furthermore, to take your skills to the next level, enrol in the Photography Course at the Unified Course. You’ll learn the key techniques and tips to master pattern photography and much more.